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Lexicon, JDRF partner for Phase II trial of LX4211 to treat type 1 diabetes

US-based Lexicon Pharmaceuticals has announced that JDRF, a non-profit supporter of type 1 diabetes (T1D) research, will provide funding to support a randomized, double-masked, placebo-controlled Phase II clinical trial to assess the efficacy and safety of LX4211 in a younger population with T1D.

About 76 individuals with T1D, younger than 30 years of age and with HbA1c levels greater than 9.0%, are expected to be randomly assigned to receive either placebo or a once daily 400mg dose of LX4211 and complete the 12-week treatment period.

The trial’s primary objective is to show superiority of LX4211 versus placebo as adjunct to insulin treatment on HbA1c reduction at 12 weeks as well as several secondary endpoints, including reduced variability in blood glucose levels and lower insulin needs.

JDRF assistant vice president of translational development Sanjoy Dutta said the company has a strategic T1D research plan designed to deliver a sustained stream of new life-changing therapies, so it is happy to collaborate with Lexicon on the development of LX4211 in T1D.

"This collaboration is part of JDRF’s Glucose Control Research Program whose goal is to develop and deliver improved insulin and non-insulin adjunct therapies that progressively improve glucose and overall metabolic control in individuals with T1D," Dutta said.

"We believe that LX4211’s dual SGLT1/SGLT2 inhibitory mechanism offers an innovative and exciting opportunity to deliver on this goal and address an important unmet medical need in those with T1D struggling to achieve optimal glucose control target levels."

The company said in a statement that LX4211 is an oral, first-in-class, dual inhibitor of sodium glucose transporters 1 and 2 (SGLT1 and SGLT2) that is designed to lower blood glucose levels through two insulin-independent mechanisms of action.

Lexicon executive vice president and chief medical officer Pablo Lapuerta said the results from the company’s previous Phase II study of LX4211 in type 1 diabetes have encouraged it to also explore its potential application in this younger population for whom managing glucose variability is an especially difficult challenge and in which the significant majority are unable to achieve HbA1c targets.

"Importantly, we hope to continue to see improvement in glycemic control with a longer treatment period combined with reductions in the amount of insulin required and related improvements in quality of life in this population of high unmet medical need," Lapuerta said.

"This study complements our ongoing preparations for Phase 3 in type 1 diabetes, which are proceeding, as well as our plans for LX4211 in type 2 diabetes."